Caritas University (CU) Direct Entry Past Questions and Answers

English Language

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   1. Choose the word with the correct stress pattern:

   1. ´advise
   2. ad´vice
   3. ´advice (Answer)
   4. advise´

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   2. Choose the option that best completes the sentence:

   The teacher asked the students if they ___ any questions.

   1. has
   2. having
   3. had (Answer)
   4. have

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   3. Choose the correct synonym:

   The speaker's speech was captivating

   1. Boring
   2. Fascinating (Answer)
   3. Dull
   4. Slow

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   4. Choose the option that best completes the sentence:

   “Had she arrived earlier, she _____ the manager.”

   1. shall have seen
   2. can see
   3. will have seen
   4. would have seen (Answer - Explanation: This is a third conditional sentence (past unreal condition).)

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   5. Choose the option that best expresses the meaning of the idiom:

   “He kicked the bucket last night.”

   1. He broke a water container
   2. He travelled unexpectedly
   3. He died (Answer)
   4. He lost his temper

Mathematics

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   6. A circle has an area of 154 cm². What is the radius? (π = 22/7)

   1. 8 cm
   2. 7 cm (Answer - Explanation: Area = πr² → 154 = (22/7) × r² → r² = 49)
   3. 14 cm
   4. 5 cm

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   7. If the 5th term of an arithmetic progression is 18 and the 12th term is 46, what is the first term?

   1. 6 (Answer - Explanation: Use Tn = a + (n – 1)d, set up two equations and solve simultaneously.)
   2. 8
   3. 4
   4. 10

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   8. Simplify: (3x²)² × x

   1. 9x⁴
   2. 3x⁵
   3. 6x⁵
   4. 9x⁵ (Answer)

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   9. A car travels 180 km in 3 hours. What is its average speed?

   1. 90 km/hr
   2. 30 km/hr
   3. 60 km/hr (Answer)
   4. 50 km/hr

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    10. A die is thrown once. What is the probability of getting a number less than 4?

    1. ¹/₂
    2. ³/₆ (Answer)
    3. ¹/₆
    4. ⁴/₆

Caritas University Direct Entry Science Past Questions

Agricultural Science

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    11. Which of these irrigation methods is most suitable for arid regions?

    1. Drip irrigation (Answer)
    2. Surface irrigation
    3. Flood irrigation
    4. Sprinkler irrigation

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    12. Which of the following is a physical agent of weathering?

    1. Frost (Answer)
    2. Bacteria
    3. Carbon dioxide
    4. Acid rain

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    13. The agricultural practice of growing crops and rearing animals on the same piece of land is:

    1. Pastoral farming
    2. Monocropping
    3. Crop rotation
    4. Mixed farming (Answer)

Biology

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    14. The part of the plant that develops into a fruit is the:

    1. Ovary (Answer)
    2. Anther
    3. Style
    4. Petal

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    15. A group of similar cells performing the same function is called a:

    1. Tissue (Answer)
    2. Organism
    3. Organ
    4. System

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    16. The male reproductive organ in a flower is the:

    1. Stigma
    2. Stamen (Answer)
    3. Carpel
    4. Ovary

Chemistry

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    17. A compound with molecular formula C₂H₆ is known as:

    1. Ethyne
    2. Methane
    3. Ethane (Answer)
    4. Ethene

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    18. The oxidation number of sulfur in H₂SO₄ is:

    1. 0
    2. +4
    3. +2
    4. +6 (Answer)

19. ---

    19. What is the pH of a neutral solution?

    1. 14
    2. 10
    3. 1
    4. 7 (Answer)

Physics

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    20. A stone is dropped from a height of 20 m. How long does it take to reach the ground? (g = 10 m/s²)

    1. 4s
    2. 10s
    3. 2s (Answer - Using h = (¹/₂)² → 20 = ¹/₂ × 10 × t² → t = √4 = 2s)
    4. 5s

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    21. In which direction does heat travel?

    1. Randomly
    2. From cold to hot
    3. In a straight line
    4. From hot to cold (Answer)

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    22. What is the dimension of pressure?

    1. ML^-1T^-2 (Answer)
    2. MLT^-1
    3. ML^-2T^-2
    4. MLT^-2

Caritas University Direct Entry Social Science Past Questions

Geography

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    23. Which of the following countries is landlocked?

    1. Nigeria
    2. Chad (Answer)
    3. Egypt
    4. Ghana

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    24. The compass direction between North and East is:

    1. Southwest
    2. Northeast (Answer)
    3. Southeast
    4. Northwest

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    25. What is the main function of contour lines on a map?

    1. Show vegetation types
    2. Represent elevation (Answer)
    3. Indicate population density
    4. Display climatic zones

Government

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    26. The theory of separation of powers was popularized by:

    1. Baron de Montesquieu (Answer)
    2. Thomas Hobbes
    3. Jean Bodin
    4. John Locke

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    27. Pressure groups aim to:

    1. Replace political parties
    2. Win elections
    3. Influence government policies (Answer)
    4. Form governments

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    28. Which political party formed the first government in Nigeria in 1960?

    1. NCNC
    2. AG
    3. NPC (Answer)
    4. PRP

Caritas University Direct Entry Arts Past Questions

Economics

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    29. Which of the following best describes opportunity cost?

    1. Cost of raw materials
    2. Total cost of all goods
    3. Cost of the forgone alternative (Answer)
    4. Cost of producing one more unit

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    30. Which of these is a characteristic of a public good?

    1. Excludability
    2. Non-excludability (Answer)
    3. Private provision
    4. Rival consumption

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    31. Inflation caused by excessive aggregate demand is called:

    1. Stagflation
    2. Hyperinflation
    3. Cost-push inflation
    4. Demand-pull inflation (Answer)

Literature in English

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    32. An exaggerated statement not meant to be taken literally is called:

    1. Irony
    2. Personification
    3. Metonymy
    4. Hyperbole (Answer)

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    33. When a character speaks to the audience while other characters pretend not to hear, it is called:

    1. Aside (Answer)
    2. Dialogue
    3. Monologue
    4. Soliloquy

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    34. A poem that expresses sorrow for the dead is known as:

    1. Elegy (Answer)
    2. Ode
    3. Ballad
    4. Sonnet