Early Childhood and Primary Education equips teachers to manage classrooms from pre-kindergarten through primary level using age-appropriate pedagogy. In 2026, the Early Childhood and Primary Education O’Level subjects are expected to remain the same as in previous years. The information on this platform is relevant for students preparing for WAEC, NECO, or GCE who want to know the subjects required to gain admission into the Early Childhood and Primary Education department of their preferred institution.
List of Early Childhood and Primary Education O’Level Subject Requirement
The required O’Level subjects for Early Childhood and Primary Education in Nigerian tertiary institutions comprise a minimum of five credit passes (C5 and above) in the SSCE/WAEC/NECO, including:
The subject requirements listed above are used by Nigerian tertiary institutions offering Early Childhood and Primary Education. Once you’ve confirmed the O’Level subjects stated above, the next step is to kick-start your admission expedition by registering for either JAMB UTME or IJMB, depending on which path suits you best. If you need more information related to Early Childhood and Primary Education course, you can also check the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board subject combination here.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Are there restrictions on the subjects that can replace Government subject for Early Childhood and Primary Education?
Yes. Any subject used to replace Government must be officially approved by SSCE/WAEC/NECO for the Early Childhood and Primary Education programme. Early Childhood and Primary Education generally falls under the Faculty of Education, so acceptable replacement subjects usually come from this category. A typical option includes Literature in English subject.
Is it allowed to substitute Biology with another approved subject in SSCE/WAEC/NECO?
Yes, Biology subject substitution is allowed, but the replacement must be approved and relevant for your chosen course. For Early Childhood and Primary Education, a valid option would be Geography subject.
Can I replace Civic Education with other subject for my Early Childhood and Primary Education SSCE/WAEC/NECO registration?
Yes, you can replace Civic Education with Christian Religious Studies (CRS) / Economics subject, as long as WAEC or NECO permits it for the Early Childhood and Primary Education programme.
How many credit passes do I need in O’Level for Early Childhood and Primary Education?
Candidates must have a minimum of five (5) credit passes (C5 and above) in their SSCE, including the required subjects for Early Childhood and Primary Education.
Can I use a mixture of WAEC, NECO, and NABTEB results for Early Childhood and Primary Education?
Yes. Most Nigerian tertiary institutions accept a combination of WAEC, NECO, and NABTEB results, provided the subjects meet the course requirements.
What happens if I fail one of the core O’Level subjects?
You would need to retake the subject in a recognized examination (WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB) to meet the minimum requirement. Institutions generally do not accept alternatives unless officially approved.
Can I replace a subject I didn’t take in my first O’Level exam with a new one?
Yes, as long as the new subject is allowed for Early Childhood and Primary Education and is recognized by WAEC or NECO.
Are all subjects offered by WAEC/NECO accepted for substitution?
No. Only subjects approved for the Early Childhood and Primary Education programme can be used as replacements. Always check your preferred tertiary institution’s requirements for guidance.
Can a grade of C6 be used to meet the five-credit pass requirement in SSCE for Early Childhood and Primary Education?
No. Only grades C5 and above (C5, B3, A1) are considered credit passes in SSCE. A grade of C6 does not count and cannot be used to meet the five-credit pass requirement for Early Childhood and Primary Education.
Why Getting Early Childhood and Primary Education O’Level Subjects Right Matters
If you select the right O’Level subjects for Early Childhood and Primary Education, you make an important step in the admission process, yet many students fail to do so even though it directly affects eligibility and exam preparation. Here are the main reasons why this decision is relevant:
1. Prevent Unnecessary Setbacks
Students often realize too late that their O’Level subjects do not meet the requirements for Early Childhood and Primary Education, and preparing for WAEC or NECO requires time, and focus, so selecting the wrong subjects can waste all that effort.
2. Meet Admission Requirements
O’Level subject combinations are a core part of admission criteria, and even with good grades, missing a required subject can limit your chances, while selecting the correct Early Childhood and Primary Education subjects ensures you meet tertiary institution requirements and avoid changing courses later.
3. Prepare with Clarity and Confidence
When your subject choices align with the Early Childhood and Primary Education course requirements, you can focus fully on your exam preparation.
4. Build a Solid Academic Foundation
The right O’Level subjects also provide the foundational knowledge needed for Early Childhood and Primary Education, supporting a stronger grasp of core concepts and easing the transition into higher education.
Arts Subjects Eligible for O’Level Substitution
The listed Arts subjects are available for you to choose according to your O’Level subject needs.
3
Fine Arts / Painting / Sculpture
6
Christian Religious Knowledge (CRK)
Other Arts subjects
14
Catering Craft Practice
