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Direct Entry Past Questions for ESUT and Form Update
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Enugu State University of Science & Technology (ESUT) Direct Entry Past Questions and Answers

On this platform, Direct Entry Enugu State University of Science & Technology (ESUT) aspirants can access past questions and answers to prepare effectively and familiarize themselves with the exam format before downloading the complete question booklet.

Enugu State University of Science & Technology (ESUT)

Direct Entry Past Aptitude Test Screening Exercise for 2024/2025

English Language

  1. 1. Identify the grammatical error in the sentence:

    Each of the boys were given a gift.

    1. were (Answer - Correct form: ”was”)
    2. a gift
    3. of the boys
    4. Each

  2. 2. Choose the correctly punctuated sentence:

    1. The girl said “I am tired.”
    2. The girl, said, “I am tired.”
    3. The girl said, “I am tired.” (Answer)
    4. The girl said “I am tired”.

  3. 3. Choose the correct passive form:

    They are building a new hospital.

    1. A new hospital has been built.
    2. A new hospital was being built.
    3. A new hospital was built.
    4. A new hospital is being built. (Answer)

  4. 4. Choose the option that best completes the sentence:

    “Had she arrived earlier, she _____ the manager.”

    1. can see
    2. would have seen (Answer - Explanation: This is a third conditional sentence (past unreal condition).)
    3. shall have seen
    4. will have seen

  5. 5. Find the antonym of the word:

    The manager praised her diligence.

    1. Activity
    2. Laziness (Answer)
    3. Confidence
    4. Ignorance

Mathematics

  1. 6. Simplify: (3x2)2 × x

    1. 6x5
    2. 9x4
    3. 9x5 (Answer)
    4. 3x5

  2. 7. What is the angle subtended at the center of a circle by a semicircle?

    1. 60°
    2. 120°
    3. 90°
    4. 180° (Answer)

  3. 8. Find the derivative:

    If y = 4x3 − 2x + 7, find dy/dx

    1. 8x2 − 1
    2. 3x2 − 2
    3. 12x2 − 2 (Answer)
    4. 4x2 − 2

  4. 9. Simplify: (3x2 - 2x - 5) ÷ (x - 2)

    1. 3x - 4, remainder 3
    2. 3x - 4, remainder -3 (Answer)
    3. 3x + 4, remainder 3
    4. 3x + 4, remainder -3

  5. 10. A circle has an area of 154 cm2. What is the radius? (π = 22/7)

    1. 14 cm
    2. 8 cm
    3. 7 cm (Answer - Explanation: Area = πr² → 154 = (22/7) × r² → r² = 49)
    4. 5 cm

ESUT Direct Entry Science Past Questions

Agricultural Science

  1. 11. Poultry droppings are rich in:

    1. Potassium
    2. Magnesium
    3. Iron
    4. Nitrogen (Answer)

  2. 12. An example of a fungal disease of crops is:

    1. Wilt
    2. Mosaic
    3. Rust (Answer)
    4. Blight

  3. 13. The major function of root hairs in plants is to:

    1. Absorb water and minerals (Answer)
    2. Transport food
    3. Produce hormones
    4. Anchor the plant

Biology

  1. 14. The hormone that regulates blood sugar is called:

    1. Insulin (Answer)
    2. Glucagon
    3. Adrenaline
    4. Thyroxine

  2. 15. The part of the plant that develops into a fruit is the:

    1. Anther
    2. Style
    3. Ovary (Answer)
    4. Petal

  3. 16. Which of the following is a function of the xylem in plants?

    1. Transport of enzymes
    2. Transport of food
    3. Photosynthesis
    4. Transport of water (Answer)

Chemistry

  1. 17. Which of the following is not an alkali?

    1. NH4OH
    2. H2SO4 (Answer)
    3. KOH
    4. NaOH

  2. 18. The gas evolved when zinc reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid is:

    1. Carbon dioxide
    2. Chlorine
    3. Oxygen
    4. Hydrogen (Answer)

  3. 19. The salt formed from the reaction of an acid with a base is called a:

    1. Hydride
    2. Nitrate
    3. Oxide
    4. Neutral salt (Answer)

Physics

  1. 20. A transformer has 200 turns in the primary coil and 1000 turns in the secondary coil. What is the type of transformer?

    1. Power transformer
    2. Equal ratio
    3. Step-up (Answer)
    4. Step-down

  2. 21. A body of mass 4kg moves with a velocity of 3m/s. What is its kinetic energy?

    1. 24J (Answer)
    2. 18J
    3. 12J
    4. 6J

  3. 22. Which radiation has the highest penetrating power?

    1. Alpha
    2. X-ray
    3. Gamma (Answer)
    4. Beta

ESUT Direct Entry Social Science Past Questions

Geography

  1. 23. The scale of a map that shows very large details is called:

    1. Large scale (Answer)
    2. Verbal scale
    3. Small scale
    4. Medium scale

  2. 24. Which of these is not a type of rock?

    1. Metamorphic
    2. Volcanic (Answer - Explanation: Volcanic is a process, not a rock type)
    3. Igneous
    4. Sedimentary

  3. 25. Which of the following is a volcanic mountain?

    1. Atlas
    2. Drakensberg
    3. Kilimanjaro (Answer)
    4. Cameroon Mountain

Government

  1. 26. A constitution is said to be rigid when:

    1. It contains many laws
    2. It is hard to amend (Answer)
    3. It is written in English
    4. It is enforced by the police

  2. 27. A government in which one person holds absolute power is called:

    1. Theocracy
    2. Monarchy
    3. Aristocracy
    4. Autocracy (Answer)

  3. 28. The rule of law implies:

    1. Separation of powers
    2. Equality before the law (Answer)
    3. Government by majority
    4. The rule of the rich

ESUT Direct Entry Arts Past Questions

Literature in English

  1. 29. The conflict in a drama is best described as the:

    1. Climax of the story
    2. Role of the narrator
    3. Struggle between opposing forces (Answer)
    4. Moral lesson of the play

  2. 30. The setting of a literary work refers to the:

    1. Language of narration
    2. Plot and theme
    3. Main idea of the novel
    4. Time and place of the story (Answer)

  3. 31. When a character speaks to the audience while other characters pretend not to hear, it is called:

    1. Dialogue
    2. Soliloquy
    3. Monologue
    4. Aside (Answer)

Economics

  1. 32. A firm achieves economies of scale when:

    1. There is diseconomy
    2. It reduces production
    3. Its average cost rises
    4. It enjoys increasing returns (Answer)

  2. 33. National income is best measured by:

    1. Price of goods and services
    2. Gross Domestic Product at market prices (Answer)
    3. Value of imports and exports
    4. Total revenue of government

  3. 34. Inflation caused by excessive aggregate demand is called:

    1. Hyperinflation
    2. Demand-pull inflation (Answer)
    3. Stagflation
    4. Cost-push inflation

ESUT Direct Entry Form Update 2026: How to Obtain and Prepare

Before obtaining the ESUT Direct Entry form, ensure you meet the minimum O’Level subject requirements and have an Upper Credit in the Comprehensive Grade Point Average (CGPA) of your Ordinary National Diploma (OND) or NCE for Enugu State University of Science & Technology admission screening. Avoid purchasing the form online; instead, visit the Enugu State University of Science & Technology Student Affairs Commission to collect the official Direct Entry form. This will help you familiarize yourself with the school environment and prevent common issues with the ESUT Form Acknowledgement Slip.

Issues of Buying ESUT Direct Entry Form Online

Based on our findings, buying the Enugu State University of Science & Technology Direct Entry form online may seem convenient, but it comes with several risks and challenges that candidates should be aware of:

1. Risk of Fraud and Scams: Many unofficial websites or individuals sell fake or invalid Direct Entry forms, which can lead to disqualification during screening.

2. Non-Recognition of Forms: Forms bought from unofficial sources may not be accepted by Enugu State University of Science & Technology, causing complications during the admission process.

3. Lack of Official Guidance: Online purchases mean missing out on important instructions and support provided by the ESUT Student Affairs office.

4. Issues with Acknowledgement Slip: Candidates who buy forms online may face difficulties obtaining or printing the ESUT Form Acknowledgement Slip, which is essential for examination entry.

5. Delayed or No Access to Updates: Official announcements or changes regarding the Direct Entry form or exam may not reach you if you use unauthorized online channels.