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The Effects of Blending Cow Milk with Soymilk on Yoghurt Quality
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The Effects of Blending Cow Milk with Soymilk on Yoghurt Quality


This page presents an excerpt of the research material, providing a comprehensive overview of the study. It includes the Preliminary Pages, Table of Contents, Abstract, Chapters One to Five, and References, making it accessible and informative for students, researchers, and other readers interested in the topic of this study. Acknowledgement is also included, expressing gratitude to the individuals, institutions, and resources that contributed to the successful completion of the research, with materials and information sourced from the online platform sparklyn.com.ng, which provided valuable academic support.


PRELIMINARY PAGES

  • Title page
  • Approval page
  • Dedication
  • Acknowledgement
  • Table of Contents
  • Abstract

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION


    CHAPTER TWO

    LITERATURE REVIEW

    • 2.1 Introduction

    CHAPTER THREE

    MATERIALS AND METHODS

    • 3.1 Introduction

    CHAPTER FOUR

    RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

    • 4.1 Introduction
    • 4.2 Results
    • 4.3 Discussion of Findings

    CHAPTER FIVE

    SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

    • 5.1 Introduction
    • 5.2 Summary
    • 5.3 Conclusion
    • 5.4 Recommendation

    REFERENCES


    ABSTRACT


    This investigation was carried out to study the effects of blending cow milk with soymilk on yoghurt quality. Yoghurt was made from fresh cow’s milk supplemented with soymilk (10, 15 and 20%), mixed with Gum Arabic (0.5 and 0.7%). Sugar (6%) and juices of banana (90 mg/100 ml water), mango (50 mg/ml water) and guava (100 mg/100 ml water). The results showed that fat, protein, ash contents and acidity were high in the plain yoghurt, while the highest value of total solids was obtained in yoghurt supplemented with 10% soymilk. The highest scores of color, flavor, consistency and overall acceptability were obtained in the plain yoghurt, while the highest score of taste was obtained in yoghurt supplemented with 15% soymilk. The highest fat, protein, ash content and total solids were obtained in guava yoghurt, while the highest acidity was obtained in mango yoghurt the best taste and color are obtained in guava yoghurt the highest scores of flavor and consistency were obtained in banana yoghurt, while the highest overall acceptability obtained in the mango yoghurt. The highest contents of protein, total solids, ash and acidity were obtained in yoghurt with 0.5% Gum Arabic, while the highest fat content was obtained in yoghurt with 0.7% Gum Arabic. The highest scores of color, flavor, taste and overall acceptability were obtained in yoghurt with 0.7% Gum Arabic, while the highest consistency was obtained in yoghurt with 0.5% Gum Arabic. The highest values of fat, total solids and ash were reported on the 3rd day of storage period, while the highest values of protein and acidity were obtained at the 6th day of storage. The highest scores of color, consistency, taste and overall acceptability were reported on the 3rd day of storage period, while the highest scores of flavor were obtained on the 6th day of storage period.



    1.1 Introduction

    Milk products are a type of food produced from or containing the milk of mammals, most commonly cattle, water buffaloes, goats, sheep, and camels. Dairy products include food items such as yogurt, cheese and butter. A facility that produces dairy products is known as a dairy or dairy factory. Milk is a highly nutritious food that serves as an excellent growth medium for a wide range of microorganism. Milk and its' derivatives are considered vehicle of Staphylococcus aureus for human infections and enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. The microbiological quality of milk and dairy products is influenced by the initial flora of raw milk, the processing conditions and post heat treatment contamination.

    As a prelude to other parts of this study, this chapter will discuss the background upon which this study was initiated, the statement of problems that led to this study, the Aim and Objectives of the study. Others are Significance of the study, Scope of work, Limitations of the Study and Definition of technical terms.


    CHAPTER TWO

    LITERATURE REVIEW


    2.1 Introduction

    This chapter focuses on the review of related literature. A literature review presents current knowledge, as well as theoretical and methodological contributions, related to The Effects of Blending Cow Milk with Soymilk on Yoghurt Quality. It documents the state of the art on the subject under study and provides a comprehensive survey of existing literature. In this research work the literature review includes the conceputal review, theoretical framework, the review of related literature …


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