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The Impact of Public Sector Accounting on Government Revenue Generation and Expenditure Control on Public FundsProject / Seminar Material Reference ID: PS-18-TM |
This research work titled "The Impact of Public Sector Accounting on Government Revenue Generation and Expenditure Control on Public Funds (A Case Study of the Ministry of Finance Imo State)" is dedicated to God for his enabling grace and to all computer enthusiasts who help to make life a pleasant experience.
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I owe my indebtedness to my Supervisor (Name of your Supervisor), the Head of Department (Name of your HOD), the Lecturers in the department of Accountancy / Accounting, Book Authors and Profound Scholars of existing/related research work for your moral support that facilitated the successful completion of my (Tertiary Institution level). I am grateful to God Almighty and my parent for their financial support in my career. I really appreciate you all for everything, Thank you very much.
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Bibliography
Appendices
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Government generate revenue in order to enable it perform its functions. This project is all about how government source for fund and how it spends it. It also focused on the need for expenditure control on public funds. In course of this project. this is to enable text books and journals wer used as materials for this project. this is to enable the researcher known the view of other authors on this study.
Chapter one and two were based on the objectives and the problems of the study. Data used in this are through primary and secondary sources. The primary source include; oral interview and questionnaires
Chapter three and four discussed the presentation and analysis of data testing of hypothesis and interpretation of data from the test of hypthesis in chapter four, the accepted hypothesis supported the objective of the study.
This research work has really helped us to understand that if government did not exercise proper control on public funds, it will be mismanaged by those who have access to it and as a result of this the objective we of government which is to provide for its citizens will not be achieved.
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Public sector consist of organizations where control lies in the hand of the public as opposed to private owners, and whose objectives involves the provision of services where profit is not a primary objective. Comparisons between the financial performance of the public sector and that of the private sector are difficult to make because the public sector organizations multi-purpose, not dealing with single product or services, and they have different sources of finance performance in measurement in the public sector is hindered by lack of profit motive. The theory of public sector should focus on how government should source and utilize funds.
The major goal of government is how to raise enough fund to carryout its objectives because they are numerous. Government its objectives because they are numerous. Government has its duties to perform and they need sufficient fund to perform its functions as affect the economy as a whole that is why, the Nigeria government should try and see that at least more than half of its proposal every year is being achieved.
In public sector, the government has to live and perform its duties to the nation. As a result there must be a mass of livelihood called money. Also this money generated by government has to be spend appropriately and wisely to avoid mis-management of fund. Therefore, this research work intends to know the impact of public sector accounting on:
The basic objective of the government in the society is to ensure the highest degree of Happiness and contentment or largest number of people in the society. With regards to the above statement, the objectives of this study are as follows:
This study will enable the citizens to know the importance of expenditure control on public funds, and also to ensure that a sound system of accounting record are kept in various ministries of the government.
In order to carryout this study effectively, the objectives and sources of the problems associated with the study gave rise to those research question.
Hypothesis Of The Question
Hypothesis 1
Hypothesis 2
Hypothesis 3
The scope of the research is to cover adequately all aspect of revenue generation and expenditure control in government parastatals, but due to the vastness of the scope, the researcher restricted the scope of the study to the ministry of finance Imo State.
In carrying out his research work, the impact of public sector accounting on government revenue generation and expenditure control on public und, the management and staff of the ministry of finance Imo State would be enough to carry out the research work. Also that the ministry stands to represent other ministries not covered by the researcher, due to some limitations and constrains.
In carrying out the research work, the following limitations and constrains were encountered by the researcher.
Public Sector Accounting: This is the process of recording, communicating, summarizing, Analyzing and interpreting government financial statement in aggregate and in details reflecting all transactions in the receipts, custody and disbursement of government fund.
Recording: This is the documentation of financial transactions and events affecting the various units in to appropriate books of account.
Classifying: This is the classification of revenue and predetermined expenditure into account groups according to predetermined codes, that is revenue head and sub head.
Analyzing: This is the procedure of separating transaction into relevant parts.
Summarizing: This is the gathering of data into sub-total and totals in accordance with the management specification.
Communicating: This is the communication of the out come of the operations on the financial data of the government to intended users.
Interpreting: This is the interpretation of the meaning of the financial statement on the activities of the various levels of government.
Parastatals: These are some of the administrative groups of government such as ministries authority statutory corporations and agencies whose intentions and objectives is not profit oriented.
Public Revenue: This referees to the income accruing to the government from the performance of its economic activities.
Public Expenditure: This also refers to the expenses which the government incurs for maintaining itself and the economy as a whole.
Expenditure Control: This is the procedure that is needed to regulate the use of public fund and to ensure proper authorizations of the government spending.
Fraud: A deceptive trick planned to obtain an unjust or illegal financial advantages.
Fund Management: This means efficient and effective use of organizational money or funds to achieve the objectives of which the fund was given issued.
Expenditure: This is the outflow of resources or the incurring of obligations for goods and services required to generate funds.
Fund: This is a separate fiscal and accounting entity governed by specific regulations separated from other funds and established for a specific purpose.
Account: A formal record of a transaction expressed in money and kept in a journal. It is popularly called the language off the business.
This chapter focuses on the review of related literature. A literature review includes the current knowledge as well as theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular topic. It documents the state of the art with respect to the topic you are writing. It surveys the literature in the topic selected. In this research work the literature review includes the …
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The Impact of Public Sector Accounting on Government Revenue Generation and Expenditure Control on Public Funds is a proposal topic for final year research work, which comprises the major and elective project proposal writing sections for The Impact of Public Sector Accounting on Government Revenue Generation and Expenditure Control on Public Funds (A Case Study of the Ministry of Finance Imo State) research work.
Motivation for Embarking on the Project
Brief Background of Study
Statement of Problems
Aim of the Study
Specific Objectives of the Study
Significance of the Study (Who benefits from the project and how?)
Relevant Research Questions
Relevant Research Hypotheses
Know your Project / Seminar Work (The Impact of Public Sector Accounting on Government Revenue Generation and Expenditure Control on Public Funds): Here are the key point to study if your work is cumbersome or not.
CHAPTER ONE
CHAPTER TWO
CHAPTER THREE
CHAPTER FOUR
CHAPTER FIVE
Dress Code: Your dress code should be cooperate wear for example; putting on suit and tie during project defense gives you an automatic mark without a word.
External Examiner / Supervisor Questioning & Student Answering: Questions will come from the research work, any difficult or unknown question, kindly say "Sorry Sir/Madam, the question is not within my scope of study".