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Development of a Web Based Hotel Industry Customer Billing System

Development of a Web Based Hotel Industry Customer Billing System

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DEDICATION

This research material, titled “Development of a Web Based Hotel Industry Customer Billing System” is dedicated to God for His boundless grace and guidance. It is also a tribute to all computer enthusiasts whose contributions made my research journey smoother and enriched my documentation process, making the experience truly fulfilling.




ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I am profoundly grateful to everyone who contributed to the successful completion of this project. I am especially grateful to my Supervisor (Name), the Head of Department (Name), and the Lecturers in the Department of Computer Science (CS) for their invaluable guidance and support. I also acknowledge the contributions of authors and scholars whose works on Development of a Web Based Hotel Industry Customer Billing System provided essential insights. Special thanks go to my study area (and any funding organizations, if applicable) for their financial assistance. I am equally thankful to stakeholders, including mentors, teachers, and colleagues, for their encouragement and support. Finally, I deeply appreciate my family and friends for their patience and unwavering support throughout this journey. Your contributions have been instrumental in making this research a reality.




PRELIMINARY PAGES


CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION


    CHAPTER TWO

    LITERATURE REVIEW

    • 2.1 Introduction

    CHAPTER THREE

    SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

    • 3.1 Methodology Adopted
    • 3.1.1 Problem Identification Using SSADM
    • 3.2 Analysis of the Existing System
    • 3.2.1 Dataflow of the Existing System
    • 3.2.2 Disadvantages Of The Existing System
    • 3.2.3 Weakness of the existing System
    • 3.3 Feasibility Study
    • 3.3.1 Economic Feasibility
    • 3.3.2 Technical Feasibility
    • 3.3.3 Operational Feasibility
    • 3.4 Analysis of the Proposed System
    • 3.4.1 Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed System
    • 3.4.2 Advantages of the Proposed System
    • 3.4.3 Justification of the Proposed System
    • 3.5 Functional Requirements
    • 3.5.1 Use Case Diagram Of The Admin / User Privileges
    • 3.6 Data Requirements
    • 3.7 High Level Model of the Proposed System

    CHAPTER FOUR

    SYSTEM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION

    • 4.1 Objectives of the Design
    • 4.2 Cohesion and Decomposition High level Model
    • 4.3 Control Center / Overall Dataflow Diagram
    • 4.3.1 Proposed System Operation Flowchart
    • 4.4 System Specification and Design
    • 4.4.1 Input and Output Specification
    • 4.4.2 Database Specification and Design
    • 4.4.3 Data Dictionary
    • 4.5 Choice and Justification of Programming Language
    • 4.6 Program Documentation
    • 4.7 Implementation Techniques
    • 4.7.1 System Testing
    • 4.8 Programming Module Specification
    • 4.8.1 Installation
    • 4.9 Computer Hardware Minimum Requirement
    • 4.10 Software Requirement
    • 4.11 Personnel / User Training
    • 4.12 File Maintenance Module

    CHAPTER FIVE

    SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

    • 5.1 Introduction
    • 5.2 Summary
    • 5.3 Conclusion
    • 5.4 Recommendation

    REFERENCES

    APPENDIX A - “SOURCE CODE”

    APPENDIX B - “OBJECT PROGRAM”



    Development of a Web Based Hotel Industry Customer Billing System


    1.0 Introduction

    Billing is a financial accounting concept for business organizations such as hotel industry to bill their customers for services rendered and the billing report is utilized by management to know the income generated. Hotel billing record system is used to capture the bill record of customers to come up with a total amount to be paid by the customer. The information is saved to a database to enable management or users to retrieve saved billing records.

    The service rendered by hotel industry is associated with charges. It is therefore pertinent that accurate billing of the service rendered is properly documented. The application of the computer system to aid business transaction is very significant. This is because the computer system provides features such as storage, computation, easy retrieval of information etc. in addition, the computer system is very fast and accurate as against manual systems of recording and retrieving information. Virtually all organizations are now shifting from their manual systems to computerized systems as a result of the benefits it presents. Hotel industries are among the league of organization that can make use of the computer system and software solution to manage their billing records.

    1.1 Statement of the Problem

    The manual billing system is time consuming: It takes time to compute the bill of customers in the existing system due to the manual process being used.

    Human error due to miscalculations: Miscalculations can occur as a result of human error such as error of omission and wrong calculation.

    It is difficult to easily manage and update billing information: If there is need to correct a billing record or make changes, it will be difficult to instantly find and update the bill record of the particular customer.


    1.2 Aim and objectives of the study

    The aim of the study is to develop a billing system for hotel industry. This will aid in the computation of customers billing information pertaining to hotel services offered so that billing reports can be presented when needed.

    The following are the objectives to facilitate the stated aim:

    1. To design a system to compute billing information of customers of the hotel industry.
    2. To design a system that can be used to store customers billing records.
    3. To implement a system that can be used to retrieve and update customer billing records easily.

    1.3 Scope of the Study

    This study covers Customer Billing System for Hotel Industry, a case study of Four points by sheraton, Ikot Ekpene.


    1.4 Significance of the study

    The significance of the study is that it will provide a fast and easy way for accurate computation of billing records and easy retrieval of financial information of the hotel industry. It will facilitate easy management of the hotel industry.


    1.5 Organization of Research

    This research work is organized into five chapters.

    Chapter one is concerned with the introduction of the research study and it presents the preliminaries, theoretical background, statement of the problem, aim and objectives of the study, significance of the study, scope of the study, organization of the research and definition of terms.

    Chapter two focuses on the literature review, the contributions of other scholars on the subject matter is discussed.

    Chapter three is concerned with the system analysis and design. It presents the research methodology used in the development of the system, it analyzes the present system to identify the problems and provides information on the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed system. The system design is also presented in this chapter.

    Chapter four presents the system implementation and documentation, the choice of programming language, analysis of modules, choice of programming language and system requirements for implementation.

    Chapter five focuses on the summary, constraints of the study, conclusion and recommendations are provided in this chapter based on the study carried out.


    1.6 Definition of terms


    Billing

    The activity of charging a client for goods and services rendered.


    Accounting

    The activity, practice, or profession of maintaining the business records of a person or organization.


    System

    A combination of components working together to achieve a particular goal.


    Software

    Programs and applications that can be run on a computer system (Encarta, 2009).


    Management

    The organizing and controlling of the affairs of a business or sector of a business.


    Hotel

    An establishment that provide accommodation and other services for paying guests.


    CHAPTER TWO

    2.0 Literature Review

    2.1 Introduction

    This chapter focuses on the review of related literature. A literature review includes the current knowledge as well as theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular topic. It documents the state of the art with respect to the topic you are writing. It surveys the literature in the topic selected. In this research work the literature review includes the conceputal review, theoretical framework, the review of related literature …

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    In preparation for defending a project or seminar on Development of a Web Based Hotel Industry Customer Billing System, it is imperative that as a nursing student, you demonstrate comprehensive knowledge of your research. The defense process is structured to include presenting your work, answering questions, and illustrating its pertinence. Initially, provide a succinct yet thorough introduction to your research topic, emphasizing its importance and the objectives, ensuring that both the audience and the External Examiner can understand the scope of your study.


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    Conclude your defense by succinctly summarizing the study and offering insightful, evidence-based recommendations. A professional dress code, such as wearing a suit and tie, is vital to create a favorable impression and elevate your presentation.


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