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Plant Physiology and Crop Production O’Level Subjects
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O’Level Subject Requirement for Plant Physiology and Crop Production


Plant Physiology and Crop Production studies plant functions and crop management strategies to increase food output and resilience. In 2026, the Plant Physiology and Crop Production O’Level subjects are expected to remain the same as in previous years. The information on this platform is relevant for students preparing for WAEC, NECO, or GCE who want to know the subjects required to gain admission into the Plant Physiology and Crop Production department of their preferred institution.


List of Plant Physiology and Crop Production O’Level Subject Requirement


The required O’Level subjects for Plant Physiology and Crop Production in Nigerian tertiary institutions comprise a minimum of five credit passes (C5 and above) in the SSCE/WAEC/NECO, including:


  • Biology


  • Mathematics


  • Chemistry


  • English Language


  • Physics


The subject requirements listed above are used by Nigerian tertiary institutions offering Plant Physiology and Crop Production. Once you’ve confirmed the O’Level subjects stated above, the next step is to kick-start your admission expedition by registering for either JAMB UTME or IJMB, depending on which path suits you best. If you need more information related to Plant Physiology and Crop Production course, you can also check the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board subject combination here.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)


Are there restrictions on the subjects that can replace Biology subject for Plant Physiology and Crop Production?
Yes. Any subject used to replace Biology must be officially approved by SSCE/WAEC/NECO for the Plant Physiology and Crop Production programme. Plant Physiology and Crop Production generally falls under the Faculty of Agriculture, so acceptable replacement subjects usually come from this category. A typical option includes Agricultural Science subject.


Is it allowed to substitute Physics with another approved subject in SSCE/WAEC/NECO?
Yes, Physics subject substitution is allowed, but the replacement must be approved and relevant for your chosen course. For Plant Physiology and Crop Production, a valid option would be any core Science subject.


How many credit passes do I need in O’Level for Plant Physiology and Crop Production?
Candidates must have a minimum of five (5) credit passes (C5 and above) in their SSCE, including the required subjects for Plant Physiology and Crop Production.


Can I use a mixture of WAEC, NECO, and NABTEB results for Plant Physiology and Crop Production?
Yes. Most Nigerian tertiary institutions accept a combination of WAEC, NECO, and NABTEB results, provided the subjects meet the course requirements.


What happens if I fail one of the core O’Level subjects?
You would need to retake the subject in a recognized examination (WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB) to meet the minimum requirement. Institutions generally do not accept alternatives unless officially approved.


Can I replace a subject I didn’t take in my first O’Level exam with a new one?
Yes, as long as the new subject is allowed for Plant Physiology and Crop Production and is recognized by WAEC or NECO.


Are all subjects offered by WAEC/NECO accepted for substitution?
No. Only subjects approved for the Plant Physiology and Crop Production programme can be used as replacements. Always check your preferred tertiary institution’s requirements for guidance.


Can a grade of C6 be used to meet the five-credit pass requirement in SSCE for Plant Physiology and Crop Production?
No. Only grades C5 and above (C5, B3, A1) are considered credit passes in SSCE. A grade of C6 does not count and cannot be used to meet the five-credit pass requirement for Plant Physiology and Crop Production.


Other Courses Requiring Biology, Mathematics, Chemistry and English Language O’Level Subjects



Why Getting Plant Physiology and Crop Production O’Level Subjects Right Matters


If you select the right O’Level subjects for Plant Physiology and Crop Production, you make an important step in the admission process, yet many students fail to do so even though it directly affects eligibility and exam preparation. Here are the main reasons why this decision is relevant:


1. Prevent Unnecessary Setbacks

Students often realize too late that their O’Level subjects do not meet the requirements for Plant Physiology and Crop Production, and preparing for WAEC or NECO requires time, and focus, so selecting the wrong subjects can waste all that effort.


2. Meet Admission Requirements

O’Level subject combinations are a core part of admission criteria, and even with good grades, missing a required subject can limit your chances, while selecting the correct Plant Physiology and Crop Production subjects ensures you meet tertiary institution requirements and avoid changing courses later.


3. Prepare with Clarity and Confidence

When your subject choices align with the Plant Physiology and Crop Production course requirements, you can focus fully on your exam preparation.


4. Build a Solid Academic Foundation

The right O’Level subjects also provide the foundational knowledge needed for Plant Physiology and Crop Production, supporting a stronger grasp of core concepts and easing the transition into higher education.


Science Subjects Eligible for O’Level Substitution


You can choose from the listed Science subjects according to your specific O’Level subject needs.


1
General Mathematics
2
Further Mathematics
3
Physics
4
Biology
5
Chemistry
6
Agricultural Science

Other Science subjects


7
Animal Husbandry
8
Health Education
9
Physical Education
10
Fisheries