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An Online Transit Information System for Transport Company

An Online Transit Information System for Transport Company

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Reference ID: PS-6022-TM

DEDICATION

This research work titled "An Online Transit Information System for Transport Company" is dedicated to God for his enabling grace and to all computer enthusiasts who help to make life a pleasant experience.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I owe my indebtedness to my Supervisor (Name of your Supervisor), the Head of Department (Name of your HOD), the Lecturers in the department of Computer Science (CS), Book Authors and Profound Scholars of existing/related research material for your moral support that facilitated the successful completion of my (Tertiary Institution level). I am grateful to God Almighty and my parent for their financial support in my career. I really appreciate you all for everything, Thank you very much.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PRELIMINARY PAGES


CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION


CHAPTER TWO

LITERATURE REVIEW

  • 2.1 Introduction

CHAPTER THREE

SYSTEM ANALYSIS AND DESIGN

  • 3.1 Methodology Adopted
  • 3.1.1 Problem Identification Using SSADM
  • 3.2 Analysis of the Existing System
  • 3.2.1 Dataflow of the Existing System
  • 3.2.2 Disadvantages Of The Existing System
  • 3.2.3 Weakness of the existing System
  • 3.3 Feasibility Study
  • 3.3.1 Economic Feasibility
  • 3.3.2 Technical Feasibility
  • 3.3.3 Operational Feasibility
  • 3.4 Analysis of the Proposed System
  • 3.4.1 Data Flow Diagram of the Proposed System
  • 3.4.2 Advantages of the Proposed System
  • 3.4.3 Justification of the Proposed System
  • 3.5 Functional Requirements
  • 3.5.1 Use Case Diagram Of The Admin / User Privileges
  • 3.6 Data Requirements
  • 3.7 High Level Model of the Proposed System

CHAPTER FOUR

SYSTEM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION

  • 4.1 Objectives of the Design
  • 4.2 Cohesion and Decomposition High level Model
  • 4.3 Control Center / Overall Dataflow Diagram
  • 4.3.1 Proposed System Operation Flowchart
  • 4.4 System Specification and Design
  • 4.4.1 Input and Output Specification
  • 4.4.2 Database Specification and Design
  • 4.4.3 Data Dictionary
  • 4.5 Choice and Justification of Programming Language
  • 4.6 Program Documentation
  • 4.7 Implementation Techniques
  • 4.7.1 System Testing
  • 4.8 Programming Module Specification
  • 4.8.1 Installation
  • 4.9 Computer Hardware Minimum Requirement
  • 4.10 Software Requirement
  • 4.11 Personnel / User Training
  • 4.12 File Maintenance Module

CHAPTER FIVE

SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION

  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Summary
  • 5.3 Conclusion
  • 5.4 Recommendation

REFERENCES

APPENDIX A - “SOURCE CODE”

APPENDIX B - “OBJECT PROGRAM”


An Online Transit Information System for Transport Company

CHAPTER ONE

1.0 Introduction

Transportation is concerned with the movement of passengers, goods and services, from one place to the other. To effectively carry out their duties, they keep record of transportation information such as booking information, manifest records and vehicle movement records. This information needs of transportation companies, captured on a daily basis, enables the management of the transport companies to effectively monitor operations and helps in the confirmation of relevant details as it pertains to passengers and the movement of transporting vehicles. Many transportation companies have implemented automated transit information systems to aid in proper record and information management. It is therefore important to properly analyze the transit information operations of transport companies such as Akwa Ibom transportation company (AKTC) in order to identify weaknesses and areas for improvement. The overall objective is to provide a more effective system that will help in meeting the information needs of the customers.

Without an effective transit information system in transit companies, it will be difficult to obtain needed reports related to transit details such as manifest reports for different destinations, financial information of amount of tickets sold for different destinations, etc. Transportation companies therefore need to carry out analysis of their operations to enable them build more effective systems that will guarantee the proper management of transit information.

1.1 Statement of Problem

The following problems were identified in the operations of Akwa Ibom Transport Company (AKTC):

  1. Passengers cannot book for transportation online.
  2. It is difficult to retrieve transit information reports when needed.
  3. It operates offline.
  4. Long queues at the park

1.2 Aim and Objectives of the study

The aim of the study is to analyze the transit information system of transport company. The following are the objectives of the study:

  1. To analyze the existing system in order to develop a more effective system to manage transit information.
  2. To create a system that will aid passenger transit booking online.
  3. To develop a system that will be able to manage manifest information online.

1.3 Significance of the Study

This study will be significant in the following ways:

  1. It will aid the managers of transport companies to properly manage transit information.
  2. The system will help in meeting the information needs of owners and financial managers of transit companies.
  3. The system will enable passengers to easily book for transit online.
  4. The study will serve as a useful reference material to other researchers seeking related information.

1.4 Scope of the Study

This study covers the development of a transit information system for Transport Company, a case study of Akwa Ibom Transport Company (AKTC). It centers on the analysis of the existing system and the development of an improved system for the transport company.


1.5 Organization of the Research

This research work is organized into five chapters.

Chapter one is concerned with the introduction of the research study and it presents the introduction, statement of the problem, aim and objectives of the study, significance of the study, scope of the study, organization of the research and definition of terms.

Chapter two focuses on theoretical background and literature review, the contributions of other scholars on the subject matter is discussed.

Chapter three is concerned with the system analysis and design. It covers the description of the existing system, analysis of the proposed system and design of the Proposed System

Chapter four presents the system implementation and documentation. It covers the choice of programming language, analysis of modules, choice of programming language and system requirements for implementation.

Chapter five focuses on the summary, conclusion and recommendations are provided in this chapter based on the study carried out.


1.6 Definition of Terms


Automation:

A system in which a workplace or process has been converted to one that replaces or minimizes human labor with mechanical or electronic equipment


Booking:

A reservation for a service such as transportation to a given destination.


Passenger:

One who rides or travels in a train, motor vehicle, boat, ship, ferry, etc., who does not operate it and is not a member of the crew.


Transportation:

Conveyance of somebody or something: the act or business of carrying somebody or something from one place to another, usually in a vehicle


Freight:

Goods or cargo carried by a commercial means of transportation


Management:

Administration of business: the organizing and controlling of the affairs of a business or a sector of a business.


System:

A combination of related parts working together to achieve a singular objective.

CHAPTER TWO

2.0 Literature Review

2.1 Introduction

This chapter focuses on the review of related literature. A literature review includes the current knowledge as well as theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular topic. It documents the state of the art with respect to the topic you are writing. It surveys the literature in the topic selected. In this research work the literature review includes the …

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